| Festival of the Heavenly God |
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| People and Culture - Chinese Cultural Festivals |
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The Festival of the Heavenly God or Jade Emperor falls on January or February, which is actually on the 9th day of Chinese New Year (9th day of the Lunar calendar - 8th day past midnight). This cultural and religious festival is one of the most important festival for the Hokkien community in Malaysia
This celebration is both of religious and cultural (Chinese) significance, especially to the Chinese Hokkien communities in Malaysia and Singapore This festival starts in the early morning of the 9th day of the Chinese lunar calen-dar. The festival marks the birthday of the Jade Emperor (in Hokkien: Th’ nee Kong) and is a very important festival to Chinese Toaists and Buddhists. Though the Jade Emperor is the supreme ruler in Taoism, in Buddhism, he is the Guardian God, Shi-tan, who lives in the centre of the universe.
To the Hokkien community this is a very important festival and is widely celebrated in Penang and the northern part of the peninsular. On the night of the 8th day of the lunar year at about midnight, prayers and food offerings are made at the front entrance of Chinese homes. For the Hokkiens 'a must' offering is the 'kam chia' or sugarcane.
In Penang, you can see this festival celebrated on a grand scale at the Clan Jetties.
Story of the Hokkien clan and prominance of the sugar can plant
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